IUD Insertion Gangnam Seoul

IUD (Intrauterine Device) insertion is a common and effective contraceptive procedure performed in South Korea. The country has a modern healthcare system with many specialized OB/GYN clinics that cater to both local and international patients.



What is an IUD?

An IUD is a small, T-shaped device inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. It's considered a Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive (LARC), meaning it's highly effective and lasts for several years but can be removed if you decide to become pregnant or wish to stop using it.

There are two main types of IUDs available in Korea:

  1. Hormonal IUDs: These release a small amount of progestin hormone (levonorgestrel) into the uterus.
  • Brands: Common brands in Korea include Mirena® (effective for up to 5-7 years, often used to reduce heavy bleeding and pain) and Kyleena® (smaller, lower hormone dose, also effective for up to 5 years, often preferred by women who haven't given birth).
  • How they work: They thicken cervical mucus to block sperm, thin the uterine lining, and can sometimes suppress ovulation.
  • Benefits: Highly effective contraception, can significantly reduce menstrual bleeding and cramping, some women stop having periods altogether.
  1. Copper IUDs (Non-Hormonal): These are wrapped in copper.
  • Brands: ParaGard® is a common non-hormonal option.
  • How they work: The copper releases ions that create an inflammatory reaction in the uterus, which is toxic to sperm and eggs, preventing fertilization.
  • Benefits: Highly effective contraception, non-hormonal (suitable for those who cannot or prefer not to use hormones), can be used as emergency contraception if inserted within 5 days of unprotected sex, lasts longer (up to 10 years or more depending on the brand).
  • Consideration: May cause heavier, longer, and more painful periods, especially in the first few months.


The IUD Insertion Process in Korea

The process is generally straightforward and performed in an OB/GYN clinic:

  1. Initial Consultation:
  • You'll have a consultation with a gynecologist. This is crucial for discussing your medical history, reproductive health goals, and to determine if an IUD is the right contraceptive method for you.
  • The doctor will explain the different types of IUDs, their benefits, risks, and potential side effects (e.g., changes in bleeding patterns, cramping).
  • A pelvic examination will be performed to assess the size, shape, and position of your uterus. Some clinics may also do a quick ultrasound to confirm uterine measurements and rule out any contraindications.
  1. Scheduling Insertion:
  • Insertion is often recommended during your menstrual period (typically the first week) when the cervix is naturally slightly more open, which can make the procedure more comfortable. However, it can be done at other times if pregnancy can be ruled out.
  1. The Insertion Procedure:
  • The procedure is quick, usually taking about 5-10 minutes.
  • You'll lie on an examination table similar to a Pap test.
  • A speculum will be used to visualize the cervix.
  • The doctor may clean the cervix with an antiseptic solution.
  • A tenaculum (a thin instrument) might be used to stabilize the cervix.
  • A thin, flexible tube containing the IUD is inserted through the cervical canal into the uterus.
  • Once correctly placed, the IUD is released, and the tube is withdrawn. The strings of the IUD will protrude slightly into the vagina for future removal.
  • You may experience cramping, a pinching sensation, or discomfort during insertion. Taking over-the-counter pain relievers (like ibuprofen) an hour before your appointment can help. Some clinics may offer local anesthesia to the cervix.
  1. Post-Insertion Care:
  • You might experience mild cramping and light bleeding/spotting for a few days to weeks.
  • You'll be advised to avoid tampons, douching, and sexual intercourse for typically 3-7 days to minimize the risk of infection.
  • A follow-up appointment is usually scheduled 4-6 weeks after insertion to ensure the IUD is correctly positioned.


Cost of IUD Insertion in Korea (Approximate Ranges)

The cost can vary based on the clinic, the IUD type (hormonal vs. copper), the specific brand, and whether you have Korean National Health Insurance (NHIS).

  • Hormonal IUD (Device + Insertion): ₩300,000 to ₩500,000 KRW (approx. $220 to $370 USD).
  • Copper IUD (Device + Insertion): ₩200,000 to ₩400,000 KRW (approx. $150 to $300 USD).

Additional Potential Costs:

  • Initial Consultation & Pelvic Exam: ₩50,000 to ₩150,000 KRW.
  • Ultrasound for Placement Confirmation: ₩70,000 to ₩150,000 KRW.
  • Follow-up Visits: May incur a small fee.

Korean National Health Insurance (NHIS):

  • Good News: For residents covered by NHIS (i.e., you have an Alien Registration Card and are enrolled), the IUD device and the insertion procedure are generally covered for contraceptive purposes. You will only pay the co-payment, which significantly reduces the out-of-pocket cost.
  • Important: Always confirm with your chosen clinic beforehand what specific costs are covered by NHIS and what your co-pay will be. Some pre- or post-procedure tests might have varying coverage.


Key Considerations for Foreigners:

  • Language Support: Confirm that the clinic has English-speaking doctors or a dedicated interpreter/coordinator to ensure clear communication during your consultation and the procedure, especially since it's a sensitive medical topic.
  • Appointment Booking: It's advisable to call ahead to book an appointment. Some clinics allow online booking.
  • Identification: Bring your passport or Alien Registration Card (ARC), especially if you have NHIS, to utilize your insurance benefits.
  • Pain Management: Discuss pain management options for insertion with your doctor.
  • Follow-up: Understand the schedule for follow-up appointments and what to do if you experience any unusual symptoms after insertion.

Getting an IUD in Korea is a reliable and accessible option for long-term contraception, with many clinics providing excellent care for international patients.